Reading Time: < 1 minute

Wisconsin Watch partners with Gigafact to produce fact briefs — bite-sized fact checks of trending claims. Read our methodology to learn how we check claims.

Yes.

Research has linked use of the video-sharing platform TikTok to anxiety, depression and suicide.

The Center for Countering Digital Hate created TikTok accounts that paused briefly on videos about body image and mental health, and liked them; within 2.6 minutes, TikTok recommended suicide-related content.

Amnesty International found that children who show an interest in mental health are drawn into “rabbit holes of potentially harmful content, including videos that romanticize and encourage depressive thinking, self-harm and suicide.”

One study analyzed TikTok videos hashtagged #mentalhealth; almost half “reported or expressed symptoms of mental distress.” Another found a tendency to repeatedly expose users to content that could harm their mental health.

A study cited by New York University social media researcher Jonathan Haidt found that asking people to stop using Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and TikTok for one week improves well-being, depression and anxiety.

TikTok says it has more than 150 million U.S. users.

Editor’s note: This post was updated to better frame the question and answer.

Sources

Bloomberg Businessweek: TikTok’s Algorithm Keeps Pushing Suicide to Vulnerable Kids

counterhate.com: Deadly By Design: TikTok pushes harmful content promoting eating disorders and self-harm into young users’ feeds

Amnesty International: Driven into Darkness

formative.jmir.org: Deconstructing TikTok Videos on Mental Health: Cross-sectional, Descriptive Content Analysis

twin-cities.umn.edu: How is TikTok affecting our mental health? It’s complicated, new U of M study shows

TikTok: Celebrating our thriving community of 150 million Americans

Pew Research: Teens, Social Media and Technology 2022

Creative Commons License

Republish our articles for free, online or in print, under a Creative Commons license.

Tom Kertscher joined Wisconsin Watch as a full-time reporter in October 2024. He started as a fact checker in January 2023 and contributes to our collaboration with the The Gigafact Project to fight misinformation online. Kertscher is a former longtime newspaper reporter, including at the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. He is a contributing writer for Milwaukee Magazine and sports freelancer for The Associated Press.