Reading Time: < 1 minute

Wisconsin Watch partners with Gigafact to produce fact briefs — bite-sized fact checks of trending claims. Read our methodology to learn how we check claims.

No.

The average waiting period for an immigration asylum hearing is 3.9 years, according to Syracuse University’s Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse, which tracks enforcement of federal immigration laws.

Democratic U.S. Rep. Mark Pocan, who represents the Madison area, claimed at a March 16, 2024, town hall that “right now, the waiting time in order to have your case heard is six to eight years” for migrants seeking asylum in the U.S.

His office cited to Wisconsin Watch a news story and a human rights group report of some waits that long.

People seeking asylum to remain in the U.S. must prove they faced or likely will face persecution in their home country.

TRAC said that under Biden administration initiatives, some newly arriving asylum seekers get expedited hearings.

As of March 20, 2024, according to TRAC, the average wait time overall is 1,424 days in fiscal 2024, which began Oct. 1, 2023.

This fact brief is responsive to conversations such as this one.

Sources

Sauk-Prairie Indy: Town Hall featuring WI CD 2 Congressman Mark Pocan

NBC News: Immigration backlog has a U.S. asylum-seeker feeling like he’s ‘imprisoned in a country’

Human Rights First: Asylum Office Delays Continue to Cause Harm

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services: Refugees and Asylum

Syracuse University Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse: A Sober Assessment of the Growing U.S. Asylum Backlog

Syracuse University Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse: Immigration Court Asylum Backlog

Creative Commons License

Republish our articles for free, online or in print, under a Creative Commons license.

Tom Kertscher joined Wisconsin Watch as a full-time Milwaukee-based reporter in October 2024 after starting as a freelance Fact Briefs reporter in January 2023. In addition to contributing to Wisconsin Watch’s collaboration with The Gigafact Project to combat online misinformation, he reports on Wisconsin policy, labor, energy and the rapid expansion of data centers across the state. Kertscher is a former longtime reporter at the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, a contributing writer for Milwaukee Magazine and the author of two sports books, on Al McGuire and Brett Favre.