Zaj dab neeg no tau tsim los ua ib feem ntawm TSHIAB (Northeast Wisconsin) News Lab, ib lub koom haum ntawm rau lub xov xwm tshaj tawm xov xwm nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj Wisconsin.
Thaum Rachael Van Domelen teb cov lus hu los ntawm nws tus tub lub chaw zov me nyuam, nws tuav nws tus kheej rau kev sib tham tsis xis nyob: thov txim rau lwm tus menyuam niam txiv, zaum nrog nws tus menyuam muaj 4 xyoos lossis ob leeg.
Muaj ib zaug, nws tus tub qhib ib tug xib fwb daim di ncauj nrog ib tug thaiv. Nws ntaus lwm tus menyuam lossis hu lawv lub npe thaum nws tsis pom zoo. Nws txiv, Mason Beaudry, hu cov ntu no "explosive" thiab unpredictable.
“Nws ntse heev, nws mob. Nws ua rau tej yam nyuaj rau kev taug kev, "Van Domelen tau hais. "Yog tias nws chim siab thiab xav chim rau lwm tus neeg nyob ib puag ncig nws, nws tsis siv sijhawm ntev los txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas."
Qhov kev txawj ntse no kuj tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 4-xyoo-laus txoj kev xav paub tsis kawg. Nws hlub tej xwm txheej; thaum nws mus taug kev, nws tig hla txhua lub pob zeb saib cov kab hauv qab. Nws txawm muaj ib tug tsiaj python hu ua Kemosabe, ua rau tus cwj pwm "Lone Ranger".
"Nws muaj tus cwj pwm loj, thiab nws yuav cia koj pom txhua sab ntawm nws," nws hais.
Ob leeg niam txiv hais tias lawv muaj hmoo tau muaj lawv tus tub ntawm Bridges Child Enrichment Center, uas lawv xav tias txhawb nqa nws qhov zoo tshaj plaws thaum tsom mus rau kev txhawb nqa tshwj xeeb.
Tab sis tsis yog txhua tsev neeg muaj hmoo heev. Ib txoj kev tshawb fawb thoob ntiaj teb xyoo 2005 pom cov menyuam yaus hauv lub xeev-nyiaj pab prekindergarten cov kev pab cuam - suav nrog tsev kawm ntawv, cov kev zov me nyuam thiab ntau dua - yog peb zaug uas yuav raug ntiab tawm ntau dua li cov tub ntxhais kawm hauv K-12 cov tsev kawm ntawv. Hauv Wisconsin, tus nqi ntawd ntau dua tsib npaug.
Tsis muaj pov thawj qhov kev hloov pauv tau zoo dua, hais tias Walter Gilliam, tus kws tshawb fawb tom qab xyoo 2005 txoj kev tshawb fawb.
Thiab cov teeb meem coj cwj pwm, cov No.1 vim ntawm kev tshem tawm menyuam yaus thaum ntxov hauv Wisconsin, yog skyrocketing. Raws li a 2021 daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas, ntau dua ib nrab ntawm Wisconsin cov kws saib xyuas thaum ntxov thiab cov kws tshaj lij kev kawm tau tshaj tawm txog kev nce kev coj cwj pwm nyuaj, xws li kev ua phem thiab ua phem. Qhov ntawd yog sib npaug nrog kev tshawb pom hauv tebchaws.
Cov cwj pwm nruj ua rau muaj ntau yam kev tshem tawm thaum yau
Erika Brigham muaj tsawg dua ib lub lim tiam los ua lwm txoj kev npaj rau nws tus tub muaj 4 xyoos thaum nws kawm nws qhov kev zov me nyuam hauv Rhinelander raug ntiab tawm.
Sab nraum nws qhov kev zov me nyuam, nws tsis tau qhia tus cwj pwm nruj uas qhov kev pab cuam ntiab nws tawm. Nyob hauv tsev, nws siv sijhawm ntau los ua si nrog npuas thiab sim ua pleev. Nws coj tus cwj pwm zoo ntawm 4K, tab sis thaum nws nyob hauv kev saib xyuas menyuam yaus, qhov chaw sib txawv, txhua yam tau hloov pauv.
Thaum tsab ntawv ceeb toom tshem tawm tuaj, Brigham xav zoo li nws tab tom ntsib déjà vu.
Ob xyoos dhau los, thaum nws tus tub hlob muaj 6 xyoos, nws lub caij ntuj sov camp tau ntiab nws mus rau qhov kev coj cwj pwm zoo sib xws.
Nws tus tub hlob yog xav paub, ib txwm muab cov khoom sib cais thiab muab lawv rov qab ua ke. Nws qhia nws tus kheej kom nyeem tau ob lub lis piam. Nws kuj muaj autism nrog rau ntau yam kev kuaj tus cwj pwm, uas ua rau nws nyuaj rau nws tswj nws lub siab lub ntsws.
Brigham sim teeb tsa nws kom ua tiav: Nws zaum nrog tus thawj coj lub caij ntuj sov chaw pw tau ob teev, piav qhia txog yuav ua li cas txhawb nqa nws tus menyuam kom zoo tshaj plaws.
Tab sis qhov kev hu tuaj ntawm lub caij ntuj sov camp lawm. Thiab ntau xyoo tom qab, nws tau txais kev hu zoo sib xws txog nws tus tub yau.
Brigham tau hais tias "Nws yog kev poob siab heev. "Peb tau siv los txais cov xov tooj ntawd, tab sis koj tsuas yog cia siab tias txhua yam yuav zoo."
Susan Steinhofer, tus kws qhia kev tshaj tawm nrog lub koom haum zej zog Thawj 5 Fox Valley, tau siv sijhawm ntau xyoo ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw, thiab tau pom ntau tus menyuam yaus ua zoo ib yam li Brigham cov tub.
Steinhofer tau hais tias ib txwm muaj kev tshem tawm tsev kawm ntawv preschool, tab sis niaj hnub no toj roob hauv pes muaj qee qhov sib txawv. Niaj hnub no cov me nyuam ntsib ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm kev ntxhov siab, feem ntau yog los ntawm COVID-19. Tus kab mob kis thoob qhov txhia chaw ua rau niam txiv lub hlwb noj qab haus huv thiab ua rau me nyuam txoj kev loj hlob qeeb. Kev saib xyuas me nyuam kuj yog nyuaj nrhiav thiab them taus raws li thaj chaw sib cav nrog qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov kws qhia paub txog.
Steinhofer tau hais tias "Qhov no yog qhov teeb meem nrog ntau yam teeb meem," Steinhofer tau hais.
Ntau rau zaj dab neeg tshaj li tus menyuam yaus 'tus cwj pwm'
Jasmine Waldner ua haujlwm Cedar Glade Family Learning Center tawm ntawm nws lub tsev McFarland. Thaum ib tsev neeg tuaj rau nws lub siab xav nrhiav kev saib xyuas rau lawv tus tub 2½ xyoo uas tau raug ntiab tawm ntawm lwm txoj haujlwm, Waldner tsis xav ntau npaum li ntawd. Nws txoj haujlwm me me feem ntau tso cai rau nws saib xyuas cov menyuam zoo dua nrog txhua yam kev coj cwj pwm, nws hais.
Waldner sai sai no paub tias nws tawm ntawm nws qhov tob.
Hauv rau lub hlis nyob rau hauv Waldner txoj kev saib xyuas, tus me nyuam ntaus thiab me ntsis, ua si nrog nws cov quav thiab, ib zaug, pov nws cov zis thoob plaws lub rooj, rooj zaum thiab ntaub pua plag.
Waldner tau txiav txim siab ua haujlwm dhau ntawm tus menyuam qhov kev coj cwj pwm nyuaj. Nws pab cov niam txiv kos npe rau hauv State Birth to 3 program, uas yog kev cuam tshuam ntxov rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 3 xyoos nrog kev loj hlob qeeb thiab kev tsis taus. Tsis ntev, nws muaj ib pab neeg tshwj xeeb uas ua haujlwm nrog nws hauv ib chav sib cais.
Thaum tus me nyuam rov koom nrog lwm tus menyuam hauv qhov chaw ua si loj, nws tam sim ntawd khob tus menyuam rau hauv av.
Txawm hais tias nws yuav nyuaj rau daim duab me nyuam yaus flipping rooj tog, tipping rhawv thiab ua mob rau cov neeg laus, Bridges Executive Director Nicole Desten tau hais tias cov no yog ib qho kev coj cwj pwm zoo rau cov menyuam yaus uas ua rau mob hnyav heev. Qhov ntawd yog vim lawv tsis tau tsim cov kev txawj lus uas tsim nyog los txheeb xyuas, piav qhia thiab daws cov kev xav nyuaj.
Ntxiv rau qhov teeb meem, Desten tau hais tias, cov niam txiv yuav tsis kam lees yuav nthuav tawm cov kev coj cwj pwm nyuaj ntawm kev tso npe, ntshai tsam lawv tus menyuam yuav raug tsis kam saib xyuas lossis cov kws qhia ntawv yuav xav kom tus menyuam coj tus cwj pwm tsis zoo. Tab sis kev txiav tawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tuaj yeem ncua kev pab.
Van Domelen thiab Beaudry's 4-xyoo-laus pib nthuav tawm tus cwj pwm nruj tsis ntev tom qab nws muaj 2 xyoos, thaum nws mus dhau ntau qhov kev hloov pauv hauv lub sijhawm luv luv. Nws tau tsiv mus rau hauv chav kawm tshiab ntawm Bridges, thiab nws txiv tau nyob hauv tsev lojcuj tau ib xyoos.
Van Domelen tau hais tias "Qhov xwm txheej ib txwm ua rau nws ntxhov siab vim (Beaudry's) tsis muaj lub cev," Van Domelen tau hais. “Thaum (Beaudry) rov tshwm sim dua… nws yog kev ntxhov siab loj heev. Koj tuaj yeem cia siab tias tus me nyuam zoo li ntawd nkag siab li cas?
Thoob plaws hauv lub tebchaws, tus kabmob kis tau zoo yog nws txoj kev hloov pauv. Kev txiav txim nyob hauv tsev feem ntau tsis pom zoo rau menyuam yaus hauv kev sib raug zoo nrog cov phooj ywg thiab lwm tus neeg laus. Ntau tus niam txiv, raug yuam ua haujlwm nyob deb, tau ua lawv txoj haujlwm ib txhij saib xyuas lawv cov menyuam, Desten tau hais.
Qee zaum, Desten hais tias, cov niam txiv tau muab lawv cov menyuam cov ntxaij vab tshaus kom lawv tuaj yeem ua rau ob peb teev ua haujlwm. Ntau tus menyuam yaus siv cov ntxaij vab tshaus los ua ib qho kev daws teeb meem thaum chim siab, uas tsis tau txhais ib zaug lawv nyob hauv chav kawm.
Desten tau hais tias "Ib txwm muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv kev cia siab thiab tsev (kev cia siab) ... tab sis qhov sib txawv ntawd tau nthuav dav," Desten hais. “Tam sim no koj muaj cov menyuam no tuaj kawm ntawv thiab saib xyuas menyuam yaus uas muaj cov qauv me me lossis ob peb qhov kev cia siab. Lawv tsis paub yuav ua li cas sib txuas lus lawv cov kev xav tau thiab kev xav lossis ua raws li cov txheej txheem tsim. "
Hauv Waldner cov ntaub ntawv, tus menyuam txuas ntxiv hais txog nws cov teeb meem los ntawm kev ua phem txawm tias muaj ntau yam kev sim. Thaum tuaj tos thiab tso tawm, lwm tus niam txiv yuav qhia Waldner tias lawv txhawj xeeb rau lawv tus menyuam txoj kev nyab xeeb.
Thaum kawg, Waldner tau ua qhov nws cia siab tias nws yuav tsis tau ua: Nws muab cov niam txiv ob lub lis piam los nrhiav lwm txoj kev saib xyuas me nyuam rau lawv tus tub.
“Ib txhia ntawm nws tseem ua rau kuv lub taub hau mus rau ntawm ntug vim nws txaus ntshai. Kuv yuav tsum tso nws mus, txawm tias peb tau ua haujlwm hnyav heev kom tau txais kev txhawb nqa hauv qhov chaw, "Waldner tau hais. "Koj yuav pab tus menyuam li cas, thaum koj lub cev tsis tuaj yeem pab nws hauv qhov chaw koj muaj?"
Cov tub hluas, cov menyuam kawm ntawv dub, cov neeg xiam oob qhab raug ntiab tawm ntawm tus nqi siab dua
Cov ntaub ntawv qhia tias menyuam yaus ntawm qee yam poj niam txiv neej, haiv neeg thiab lub peev xwm muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau menyuam yaus thaum yau.
Txoj kev tshawb fawb xyoo 2005 tau pom tias cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv dub tau raug ntiab tawm ob zaug ntau dua li cov menyuam kawm ntawv dawb, thiab cov tub hluas muaj ntau dua plaub zaug uas yuav raug ntiab tawm ntau dua li cov ntxhais. Thaum muab cov lus tseeb no ua ke, cov txheeb cais tau saib tshwj xeeb rau cov tub hluas Dub.
Ntau xyoo tom qab, cov poj niam txiv neej thiab haiv neeg tsis sib xws tseem muaj.
2016 txoj kev tshawb no spearheaded los ntawm Gilliam siv eye-tracking technology los tshuaj xyuas lub luag hauj lwm implicit bias plays nyob rau hauv thaum yau raug tshem tawm. Thaum saib ib pab tub kawm ua si, cov kws qhia ntawv tau siv sijhawm ntau los saib tus tub Dub, tos tus cwj pwm phem uas tsis tau tuaj.
Qhov no tuaj yeem yog vim cov kws qhia xav kom cov tub hluas, tshwj xeeb yog cov tub hluas Dub, coj tus cwj pwm tsis zoo, qhia txog kev tsis ncaj ncees, Gilliam tau hais.
Cov tub hluas dub tsis yog tib tug uas coj qhov tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm kev ntiab tawm. Raws li a Civil Rights Data Collection Report, uas tau taug qab cov ntaub ntawv xyoo 2017-18, cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool uas xiam oob qhab ua 60% ntawm tag nrho cov kev tshem tawm, txawm tias muaj ze li ntawm 23%.
Brigham paub txog yim tsev neeg uas muaj menyuam yaus uas raug ntiab tawm ntawm tib lub chaw zov me nyuam uas nws cov tub tuaj koom. Txhua tus muaj menyuam uas xav tau kev pab tshwj xeeb, nws hais.
Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kev xiam oob khab pom kev loj hlob ntawm kev loj hlob thaum lawv tsis sib cais los ntawm lwm cov menyuam yaus raws li lub peev xwm, raws li Gilliam, uas tam sim no yog tus thawj coj ntawm Buffett Early Childhood Institute ntawm University of Nebraska, thiab Rosemarie Allen, tus thawj tswj hwm thiab CEO ntawm lub koom haum rau Kev Ncaj Ncees thiab Kev Ncaj Ncees.
Brooke Skidmore, tus tswv koom ua ke ntawm Lub Chaw Saib Xyuas Kev Loj Hlob hauv New Glarus, tau hais tias thaum cov menyuam yaus muaj peev xwm sib txawv hauv chav kawm ua ke, cov menyuam yaus uas tsis muaj kev xiam oob khab kawm paub kev nkag siab thiab yuav ua li cas tawm tswv yim rau lawv cov phooj ywg - cov txuj ci uas lawv siv thoob plaws hauv lawv lub neej. nyob.
Nyuam qhuav pib lub xyoo no, ib tug qub tub ntxhais kawm ntawm Skidmore's, uas muaj Down syndrome, ua kev zoo siab rau nws hnub yug 17th. Cov qhua tuaj noj mov yog nws cov phooj ywg hauv chav kawm thaum nws mus koom Kev Loj Hlob Ntoo thiab sawv cev rau ntau yam peev xwm.
Raws li tau hais tseg hauv Gilliam thiab Allen cov ntawv sau, cov kev pabcuam thaum yau feem ntau xa cov tsev neeg mus rau cov kev pabcuam thaum ntxov, kev pabcuam kev puas hlwb thiab lwm yam. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, cov neeg uas tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev kawm thaum yau feem ntau yog khaws cia tawm ntawm nws - thiab kev tshawb fawb qhia tau tias ua li ntawd tuaj yeem teeb tsa lawv ua tsis tiav.
Kev txheeb xyuas thiab sib npaug tsis txaus rau kev tshem tawm kev saib xyuas menyuam yaus
Thaum Gilliam txoj kev tshawb fawb xyoo 2005 tau pom tias tag nrho cov kev tshem tawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv preschool yog peb npaug ntawm K-12, tus nqi rau cov chaw zov me nyuam tshwj xeeb, xws li tus kheej thiab ua haujlwm zov hnub, yog 13 npaug ntawm tus nqi ntawd.
Hauv Wisconsin, ib feem ntawm cov xwm txheej no tuaj yeem piav qhia los ntawm qhov teeb tsa kev saib xyuas menyuam yaus li cas.
Raws li Wisconsin txoj cai lij choj, tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau mus kawm ntawv hauv ib cheeb tsam tsev kawm ntawv pej xeem, ntiag tug lossis tsev kawm ntawv pom zoo pib thaum muaj hnub nyoog 6 xyoo. Vim hais tias kev ntiab tawm ib tug me nyuam nyob rau hauv feem ntau qhov chaw K-12 yog qhov txawv ntawm txoj cai no, nws yuav tsum muaj a cov txheej txheem nrujs uas suav nrog lub rooj sib hais thiab, muaj peev xwm, txheej txheem rov hais dua.
Nws yog ib qho kev ua si pob sib txawv nrog cov kev zov me nyuam, tshwj tsis yog muaj feem cuam tshuam rau cov tub ntxhais kawm uas muaj kev tsis taus. Cov kev cai tso cai hauv xeev tsis suav nrog cov txheej txheem cuam tshuam txog kev tshem tawm rau cov kev zov me nyuam yuav tsum ua raws - txawm hais tias Wisconsin Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Menyuam Yaus Thaum Ntxov thiab Kev Tshem Tawm Tshem Tawm tab tom saib rau thaj chaw no, Tus Thawj Coj Saib Xyuas Me Nyuam thiab Tsev Neeg Sib Txuas Lus Gina Paige tau hais.
Gilliam tau hais tias cov kws tshaj lij kev kawm thaum yau muaj kev tsis txaus ntawm cov peev txheej piv rau cov tsev kawm qib K-12. Thaum cov kws qhia ntawv thaum ntxov tau nkag mus rau cov peev txheej, ntau tus tsis paub tias lawv muaj, kev tshawb fawb qhia.
Cov neeg ua haujlwm saib xyuas menyuam tsis txaus cuam tshuam tag nrho chav kawm
Cov kws saib xyuas menyuam yaus feem ntau khwv tau nyiaj tsawg dua yam tsis muaj kev txhawb nqa haujlwm. Qhov no, ntxiv rau qhov xav tau ntawm kev ua haujlwm, ua rau turnover tus nqi ntau tshaj 40%.
Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau nws nyuaj rau qee lub lag luam saib xyuas menyuam yaus kom pom tseeb cov nqi ntxiv ntawm kev cob qhia kev sib raug zoo-kev xav rau lawv cov neeg ua haujlwm, hais tias Karyn VanRyzin, tus thawj coj ntawm Kimberly-based. Community Child Care Center.
Thaum kawg, nws yog cov menyuam uas raug kev txom nyem.
VanRyzin tau hais tias "Lub hauv paus rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev puas siab puas ntsws yog tsim kev ntseeg siab, thiab kev ntseeg siab yog qhov tsim nyob rau hauv cov xyoo thaum ntxov," VanRyzin tau hais. "Yog tias tus menyuam muaj lub qhov rooj hloov pauv ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas, lossis tsis muaj cov neeg saib xyuas zoo - txhais tau tias lawv cov kev xav tau tsis raug raws li qhov sib xws - ces lawv txoj kev kawm yuav cuam tshuam tsis zoo."
Raws li lub xeev daim ntawv tso cai yuav tsum tau, lub tus kws qhia ntawv lub chaw zov me nyuam muaj ncaj qha cuam tshuam txog pes tsawg tus menyuam nws tuaj yeem pab tau. Muab lub teb neeg ua haujlwm tsis txaus, yog tias tus kws qhia ntawv ntxhov siab tawm, lawv nyuaj los hloov. Thaum lawv hloov tsis tau, tag nrho chav kawm yuav raug yuam kom kaw.
Nws kuj tseem nkag siab, VanRyzin tau hais tias, thaum tsev neeg xaiv tshem lawv tus menyuam los ntawm qhov kev zov me nyuam yog tias tus phooj ywg ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog kev nyab xeeb.
Cov neeg saib xyuas menyuam yaus tuaj yeem ncav cuag 100s. Los ntawm kev xav txog nyiaj txiag, kev ntiab tawm cov me nyuam tsis ua mob rau qhov kev zov me nyuam cov kab hauv qab - qhov chaw ntawd tuaj yeem sau tau yooj yim. Cov npe tos ntev ua rau nws txaus siab rau cov kev zov me nyuam kom tsis txhob tso npe menyuam yaus uas xav tau tshwj xeeb.
Desten hais tias "Thaum koj muaj cov npe tos ntev heev thiab koj nrhiav tsis tau cov neeg ua haujlwm, ces koj yuav ua tau zoo dua los xaiv cov menyuam uas koj xav tau," Desten hais. "Thaum kuv muaj daim ntawv teev npe tos ntau dua 100, kuv tuaj yeem xaiv 100 'yooj yim' cov menyuam yaus rau kuv qhov chaw, vim kuv tsis xav tau 20 'nyuaj' cov menyuam nyob puv. Tab sis tom qab ntawd, 20 cov menyuam yaus mus qhov twg? Lawv niam lawv txiv ua haujlwm li cas?”
Kev tshem tawm kev kawm thaum ntxov txuas rau kev kawm yav tom ntej nyuaj
Cov neeg feem coob tuaj yeem qhia lub npe ntawm "phem" menyuam yaus los ntawm lawv cov xyoo kawm ntawv thaum ntxov. Thaum daim ntawv thov, nws yog ib qho nyuaj lub koob npe nrov rau co. Lub koom haum ntawd tuaj yeem hloov pauv cov menyuam saib lawv tus kheej li cas, hais tias Briana Kurlinkus, tus kws qhia menyuam yaus thaum ntxov ntawm 4C, Community Coordinated Child Care Inc, nyob rau sab qab teb Central Wisconsin.
Cov menyuam yaus raug ntiab tawm pom lawv tus kheej tsis muaj peev xwm ua tiav hauv tsev kawm ntawv, Kurlinkus tau hais, thiab yuav muaj ntau dua li lawv lub koob npe nrov.
Brigham tus me nyuam loj hlob zuj zus vim nws ua yuam kev. Raws li ib tug me nyuam muaj 8 xyoo, nws tus tub twb muaj kev xav tua tus kheej, txawm hais tias nws tsis nkag siab tag nrho lub ntiajteb txawj nqus ntawm nws cov lus, nws hais.
"Nws hais tej yam zoo li, 'Kuv xav tias kuv tsis tau yug los,' lossis 'Vim li cas koj muaj kuv? Kuv yeej tsis thov kom nyob ntawm no,' "Brigham hais.
Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj teeb meem kev coj cwj pwm feem ntau raug ntiab tawm ntau zaus los ntawm ntau qhov kev pab cuam, thawb lawv mus rau hauv ib lub voj voog uas tsis hais txog lawv cov kev xav tau thiab ntxiv dag zog rau cov ntawv tsis zoo.
Daim duab los ntawm ntau cov kev tshawb fawb, Gilliam hais tias cov menyuam yaus uas raug rho tawm lossis raug tshem tawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv theem pib feem ntau yuav muaj kev xav tsis zoo txog tsev kawm ntawv thiab kev kawm tsis tiav yav tom ntej. Lawv muaj 10 npaug ntau dua yuav tso tawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv theem siab, thiab yim zaug yuav muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog kev ncaj ncees rau menyuam yaus thiab cov laus. Nws hais tias nws cia siab tias qhov no tseem yuav siv tau - lossis tseem ceeb dua - rau cov menyuam yaus raug tshem tawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv preschool.
Ntau xyoo tom qab Gilliam thawj zaug luam tawm nws cov kev tshawb fawb txog kev tshem tawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv preschool, nws tau ua qhov kev sib txuas tsis zoo: Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Vera Institute of Justice pom qhov raug kaw mirrored tus nqi ntawm preschool tshem tawm los ntawm 15 xyoo ua ntej.
Gilliam kuj pom qhov sib txawv ntawm poj niam txiv neej thiab haiv neeg tsis sib xws hauv nws qhov kev tshawb fawb preschool tshem tawm ze li ntawm cov pej xeem ntawm cov neeg laus raug kaw. Cov menyuam yaus uas nws pib tshawb fawb hauv 2005 yuav nyob nruab nrab ntawm 17 thiab 20 los ntawm 2019.
“Qhov ntawd tsis ua pov thawj tias muaj lub raj xa mus rau preschool-rau-raug kaw. Tab sis yog tias muaj, nws zoo heev npaum li cas txoj kab uas hla ntawm cov yeeb nkab yog, "Gilliam hais.
Cov tsev neeg kuj raug cuam tshuam los ntawm kev tshem tawm thaum yau.
Gilliam tau hais tias "Thaum tus menyuam raug ntiab tawm ntawm qhov kev kawm preschool, hauv ntau qhov xwm txheej, nws tseem txhais tau tias tam sim no lawv niam lawv txiv raug ntiab tawm ntawm kev ua haujlwm," Gilliam tau hais. "Vim li ntawd, niam txiv tsis tuaj yeem mus ua haujlwm, (thiab) uas yuav ua rau muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm tsev neeg, kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo rau tsev neeg thiab kev ntxhov siab ntawm niam txiv."
Nyob rau theem siab dua, kev ntxhov siab ntawm niam txiv, Gilliam tau hais tias, tuaj yeem ua tus kwv yees txog kev tsim txom menyuam yaus, "thiab tom qab ntawd lawv tsis tshwm sim hauv kev kawm txheeb cais. Lawv tshwm sim hauv cov kev pabcuam tiv thaiv menyuam yaus. "
Kev cuam tshuam thaum ntxov txhawb cov menyuam yaus, tsev neeg
Nws tau ntau xyoo txij li Van Domelen thiab Beaudry tus tub pib ntawm Bridges. Tam sim no nws tau txais daim npav qhia txhua hnub, tab sis tsis yog cov kev kawm xws li kev nyeem ntawv thiab lej, nws tau tawg ib teev dhau ib teev. Lub ntsej muag me me hloov cov qib ntawv; ntsuab qhia txog tus cwj pwm zoo, liab teeb liab ua rau poob qis.
Thaum Van Domelen tus tub darts rau hauv nws txhais tes los ntawm thoob plaws hauv chav kawm ntawv, beaming nrog kev txaus siab thiab waving nws daim ntawv qhia nyob ib ncig ntawm, nws paub tias nws tau qhab nia ntsuab. Txawm hais tias nws tseem nyuaj, cov hnub ntsuab no tau nce zuj zus.
Ntawm Bridges, tus menyuam muaj 4 xyoos tuaj yeem tau txais kev kho mob ntawm qhov chaw thaum hnub kawm ntawv, thiab, hauv chav kawm, tus kws tshaj lij tus cwj pwm ua haujlwm nrog nws thiab lwm tus menyuam uas xav tau kev saib xyuas neeg laus ntxiv.
Nyob hauv tsev thaum nws hnov qhov tsis zoo, 4-xyoo-laus txias hauv nws "yoga ces kaum" hauv chav nyob. Qee lub sij hawm, thaum Van Domelen muaj ib hnub nyuaj, nws scoots ntawm nws ntawm lub rooj zaum thiab nug, "Niam, koj puas xav ua pa tob rau kuv?"
Qhov no ua rau nws nco txog cov txuj ci uas lawv tau ua haujlwm hnyav heev los qhia nws.
"Txhua lub zog uas koj muab tso rau hauv nws - uas yuav muaj ntau - yuav los puv lub voj voog, thiab koj yuav paub tias koj ua qee yam yog lawm," nws hais.
Natalie Eilbert hais txog cov teeb meem kev puas siab puas ntsws rau teb chaws USA TODAY NETWORK-Wisconsin. Nws zoo siab txais tos cov lus qhia thiab cov lus qhia. Koj tuaj yeem ncav cuag nws ntawm neilbert@gannett.com lossis saib nws qhov profile Twitter ntawm @natalie_eilbert. Yog tias koj lossis ib tus neeg koj paub tab tom cuam tshuam nrog kev xav tua tus kheej, hu rau National Suicide Prevention Lifeline ntawm 988 lossis sau ntawv "Hopeline" mus rau National Crisis Text Line ntawm 741-741.
Madison Lammert suav nrog kev saib xyuas menyuam yaus thiab kev kawm ntxov thoob plaws Wisconsin raws li Daim Ntawv Qhia rau Asmeskas cov tswv cuab ntawm Appleton Post-Crescent. Hu rau nws, email mlammert@gannett.com lossis hu rau 920-993-7108. Thov xav txog kev txhawb kev sau xov xwm uas qhia txog peb txoj kev ywj pheej nrog khoom plig them se-deductible rau Report rau America.
Rov luam tawm peb cov ntawv dawb, hauv online lossis luam tawm, raws li daim ntawv tso cai Creative Commons.
