Txawm hais tias Milwaukee Common Council tau nrhiav los daws qhov teeb meem ntawm cov phom nyiag nyiag los yog siv phom phom, tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv sau tseg hauv nroog seb puas muaj ntau txhiab phom Milwaukee tub ceev xwm ntes txhua xyoo raug nyiag lossis raug cai yuav thiab muaj.
Cov ntaub ntawv tub ceev xwm tus kheej thiab lwm qhov chaw yuav suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov twg rab phom ntes tau los, tab sis cov tub ceev xwm hauv nroog Milwaukee thiab lwm qhov chaw tsis khaws cov ntaub ntawv no rau kev tshuaj xyuas.
Qhov ntawd txhais tau hais tias lub nroog tsis muaj daim duab tag nrho ntawm qhov chaw phom siv hauv kev tua thiab lwm yam kev ua txhaum cai tshwm sim - cov ntaub ntawv uas tuaj yeem daws tau lwm yam kev ua txhaum cai thiab txheeb xyuas cov xwm txheej los qhia txog kev tiv thaiv kev ua phem tshiab. Qee lub chaw tub ceev xwm hauv lwm lub xeev taug qab txhua rab phom uas lawv khaws, txawm tias ntau tus tsis ua.
Tub ceev xwm thiab cov tub ceev xwm raug xaiv tsa hauv Milwaukee feem ntau taw tes rau cov phom tub nyiag uas yog qhov ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov hauv nroog hauv xyoo tas los no.
Thaum lub Tsib Hlis lig, District 4 Ald. Robert Bauman tau tham txog qhov nce ntawm cov phom raug nyiag los ntawm lub tsheb thaum hais txog kev tua hauv nroog. District 15 Ald. Russell Stamper II tau nrhiav kom dhau txoj cai tshiab hauv Pawg Thawj Coj uas xav kom cov tswv phom khaws lawv cov phom kom raug thiab/lossis tshaj tawm lawv cov phom raug nyiag hauv 24 teev tom qab tshawb pom lossis raug nplua nyiaj txog $ 5,000.
Tab sis yog tias koj nug cov tub ceev xwm lossis lwm tus neeg hauv nroog rau cov ntaub ntawv qhia seb puas muaj ntau txhiab tus tub ceev xwm ntes tau txij li xyoo 2020 raug nyiag lawm, txwv tsis pub yuav los ntawm kev ua txhaum cai lossis raug cai yuav thiab muaj, lawv tsis tuaj yeem qhia koj paub tseeb.
Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Tub Ceev Xwm Milwaukee tseem tsis tau taug qab cov ntaub ntawv hais txog keeb kwm ntawm ntau dua 8,000 rab phom raug ntes txij Lub Ib Hlis 1, 2020, txog rau Lub Xya Hli 8, 2022, NNS tau kawm los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv qhib kev thov nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv ntsig txog kev ntes phom hauv Milwaukee.
David Hemenway, tus thawj coj ntawm Harvard Injury Control Research Center tau hais tias "Koj xav tias qhov no yuav yog ib qho ntawm ntau yam uas lawv xav paub," said David Hemenway, tus thawj coj ntawm Harvard Injury Control Research Center, hais txog kev sau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm rab phom. "Cov ntaub ntawv no tuaj yeem pab koj sim txo cov phom phom mus rau hauv tes tsis raug, tsis yog tos kom txog thaum cov neeg uas tsis muaj phom siv lawv tsis raug."
Lub chaw tshawb fawb ntawm Harvard TH Chan Tsev Kawm Ntawv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv tau tshawb fawb txog tub ceev xwm tua thiab phom phom.
Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ntawv ceeb toom phom tub nyiag, tab sis tsis yog cov raug nyiag
Cov lus teb rau qhov kev thov rau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog keeb kwm ntawm cov phom raug ntes los ntawm tub ceev xwm Milwaukee thaum lub sijhawm txij Lub Ib Hlis 1, 2020, txog Lub Xya Hli 2022, los ntawm Tub Ceev Xwm Tus Thawj Coj Jeffrey Norman thiab Tub Ceev Xwm Lt. Jay Karas tau hais tawm cov lus no:
“MPD tsis tuaj yeem muab cov hauv qab no vim nws xav tau kev tshuaj xyuas phau ntawv ntawm txhua daim ntawv tshaj tawm kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv no. Koj qhov kev thov yog lub nra hnyav vim tias nws suav nrog ntau cov ntaub ntawv (8,076 rab phom rov qab tau). "
Paul Lough, tus kws tshuaj xyuas MPD, tau hais tias nws lub chaw haujlwm tsis taug qab cov ntaub ntawv no, txawm hais tias nws tau sau rau hauv ntau hom ntawv ceeb toom, suav nrog cov xa mus rau Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Dej Cawv, Luam Yeeb thiab Hluav Taws Xob, lossis ATF.
Hauv tebchaws, ntau lub koom haum tub ceev xwm xa phom mus rau ATF rau kev taug qab thiab lwm lub hom phiaj. Milwaukee tub ceev xwm taug qab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov phom qhia raug nyiag hauv nroog. Stamper tau hais thaum lub rooj sib tham Pawg Sib Tham ua ntej lub caij ntuj sov no tias MPD tau tshaj tawm tias 863 rab phom raug nyiag los ntawm tsheb thiab ntau dua 375 los ntawm tsev hauv 2021.
Tab sis cov lej no qhia txog cov phom uas tau tshaj tawm tias raug nyiag thiab tsis yog phom uas tub ceev xwm ntes. Ntxiv mus, cov lej tsis qhia seb cov phom no puas tau siv los ua txhaum cai.
Xyoo 2020, xyoo kawg rab phom trace data rau Wisconsin thiab lwm lub xeev muaj rau pej xeem, ATF tau taug qab 3,144 rab phom rov qab hauv Milwaukee. Qhov no txawv me ntsis ntawm tag nrho ntawm 3,097 tau tshaj tawm rov qab los ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd los ntawm MPD los ntawm NNS qhib cov ntaub ntawv thov.
Ntxiv nrog rau tus naj npawb ntawm rab phom taug qab, cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ATF kuj taug qab hnub nyoog ntawm tus tswv; lub sij hawm ntev txij li thaum lub phom tau muas mus rau lub sij hawm nws tau siv nyob rau hauv kev ua txhaum cai; hom phom thiab caliber; pawg ua txhaum cai; thiab cov ntaub ntawv saum toj kawg nkaus rau cov phom. Tsis suav nrog ATF lub vev xaib lossis tuav los ntawm MPD yog cov ntaub ntawv uas txheeb xyuas seb cov phom puas raug nyiag lossis muaj los ntawm tus neeg yuav khoom raug cai thaum lawv raug ntes thiab tom qab ntawd taug qab.
"Koj tsis tuaj yeem taug qab (cov ntaub ntawv no) tshwj tsis yog tias koj tau tshuaj xyuas txhua daim ntawv tshaj tawm," Lough hais. “Muaj ntau pawg sib txawv rau kev ua txhaum cai sib txawv. Nws tsis tas yuav nyob hauv peb cov ntaub ntawv. "
Thaum MPD rov qab tau rab phom, nws hais tias, nws yuav tshuaj xyuas cov ntiv tes thiab cov swabs rau DNA kom pom tias tus neeg uas raug txwv tsis pub tuav phom tau muaj nws. Cov phom kuj raug rho tawm haujlwm thiab cov casing tau nkag mus rau hauv National Integrated Ballistic Information Network, lossis NIBIN, system saib seb nws puas tau siv nyob rau hauv ib qho xwm txheej twg uas tau txhaj tshuaj raug rho tawm haujlwm, Lough ntxiv.
Tab sis lwm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb muaj nyob. Cov ntaub ntawv muaj los ntawm Milwaukee Police Department pom tias ib nrab ntawm 8,076 rab phom uas tau rov qab los hauv nroog txij thaum Lub Ib Hlis 1, 2020, thiab Lub Xya Hli 2022, tuaj ntawm tsib North thiab Northwest sab ZIP code cheeb tsam.
Cov ZIP codes - 53206, 53209, 53218, 53216 thiab 53210 - yog tsib lub saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm cov phom ntes thiab sawv cev rau 47% ntawm tag nrho cov kev txeeb ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd.
Feem ntau ntawm tag nrho cov phom hauv nroog raug ntes yog thaum tub ceev xwm xwm txheej (63%), ua raws li 18% los ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav, 9% los ntawm kev nres tsheb thiab 3% los ntawm kev kawm nres, raws li cov ntaub ntawv tau los ntawm Milwaukee Tub Ceev Xwm los ntawm ib qho qhib cov ntaub ntawv thov.
Plaub lwm tus lej ZIP - Sab Qab Teb Sab Qab Teb 53204 thiab 53215, 53208, uas suav nrog Zej Zog Sab Hnub Poob thiab thaj chaw ntawm Sab Qab Teb Sab Hnub Tuaj, thiab 53212, uas nthuav dav thoob plaws sab hnub tuaj thiab sab qaum teb - txhua tus muaj ntau dua 500 phom ntes thaum lub sijhawm no lub sij hawm.
Tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm phom yog qhov teeb meem hauv tebchaws
Txawm hais tias rab phom kev ua phem thiab phom kab lis kev cai tau ntev los ua neeg Asmeskas keeb kwm, Asmeskas kev tua thiab tua neeg feem ntau tau nce siab hauv xyoo 1980 thiab 1990 tab sis pib poob qis hauv thawj ob xyoo caum xyoo 2000s. Thaum tus kab mob kis thoob qhov txhia chaw, kev tua neeg thiab tua neeg tau tshwm sim hauv ntau lub nroog Asmeskas, suav nrog Milwaukee.
Milwaukee yog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm nws lub xyoo peb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv-siab tua neeg. Lub nroog tau ntsib 174 kev tua neeg hauv 2022, raws li a cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia los ntawm Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Qhov ntawd yog 31 ntau dua ntawm qhov no xyoo tas los, thaum nws pom ib qho sau tseg 197 homicides.
Txawm hais tias muaj teeb meem pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua phem phom sij, tsoomfwv cov ntaub ntawv nyiaj txiag ntawm cov phom uas tuaj yeem siv los qhia txog txoj cai tsis txaus, Hemenway tau hais.
Ntau qhov teeb meem no tshwm sim los ntawm ib qho kev qhia hu ua 1996 Dickey Amendment, uas tau txib kom tsis muaj nyiaj txiag los tiv thaiv kev raug mob thiab kev siv zog los ntawm US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention tuaj yeem siv los txhawb kev tswj phom.
Txawm hais tias txoj cai no, txhawb zog los ntawm National Rifle Association, ntawm lwm tus, tau raug hloov kho kom tso cai rau kev tshawb fawb txog kev ua phem phom tsis yog tshwj xeeb rau kev tswj phom, Dickey Amendment tau muaj qhov txias txias, qee tus hais.
Hemenway tau hais tias txoj cai tau ua rau nws tsis yooj yim rau cov kws tshawb fawb kom tau txais lawv txhais tes ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshawb nrhiav phom.
"Tam sim no lawv muab nws tag nrho," nws hais. "Qhov koj xav tau tiag tiag yog cov ntaub ntawv zoo hauv tebchaws kom nkag siab txog cov phom phom thiab sim txo qhov teeb meem no. Kuv xav tias nws nyuaj ua, txawm tias nyuaj ua rau tub ceev xwm. "
Hauv ib qho piv txwv ntawm qhov kev sib tw ntawd, NNS tau thov cov ntaub ntawv thaum lub Tsib Hlis lig txog lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm cov phom siv hauv Milwaukee kev tua los ntawm Medical College of Wisconsin's Comprehensive Injury Center, los yog CIC, uas hais txog kev tiv thaiv kev raug mob thiab kev tswj hwm hauv cheeb tsam thiab ua hauj lwm hauv Division of Violence. Kev tiv thaiv. Thov tshwj xeeb yog cov ntaub ntawv seb cov phom puas raug cai los yog yuav lossis raug nyiag.
Ib qho email teb los ntawm CIC tau hais tias, "Hmoov tsis muaj leej twg muaj cov ntaub ntawv no. Qee tus tau pom zoo hu rau MPD. "
Txoj cai tswj phom hauv zos siv zog
Stamper tau hais thaum lub rooj sib tham ntawm Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Nyab Xeeb thiab Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Hauv Lub Xya Hli tias nws txoj cai tshaj tawm xav kom cov tswv phom ceeb toom txog cov phom raug nyiag lossis raug nplua raug nplua raug tsim tom qab muaj pob khaus ntawm kev tua hauv nroog, suav nrog loj tua hauv plawv nroog thaum lub sij hawm Milwaukee Bucks playoff khiav.
Nws tau hais tias "Peb yog cov tswvcuab Pawg Thawj Coj tau ntau xyoo tau sim ua qhov peb tuaj yeem tiv thaiv phom phom," nws hais.
Kev tshuaj xyuas los ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Tub Ceev Xwm ntawm Lub Nroog Tus Kws Lij Choj Lub Chaw Haujlwm pom tias Wisconsin txoj cai lij choj hauv xeev xav kom muaj cov cai tswj kev phom sij nyob rau hauv lub xeev ua ntej lub nroog tau tsim txoj cai hauv nroog.
“Txhua yam, peb txhawb nqa lub hom phiaj ntawm txoj kab ke uas tau hais tseg. Kev tshawb fawb qhia tau hais tias kev tshaj tawm cov phom ploj thiab raug nyiag lawm pab txo kev ua phem. … Tsis muaj lub xeev txoj cai lij choj nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus rau ob ntu ntawm txoj cai no. Ua raws li txoj cai no yuav tsis raug cai, "nyeem ib feem ntawm tsab ntawv los ntawm Tus Kws Lij Choj Hauv Nroog Tearman Spencer rau Stamper piav qhia nws qhov chaw ua haujlwm qhov kev txiav txim siab.
Stamper tsis kam lees ntau NNS thov los tham txog txoj cai rau zaj dab neeg no.
Kev tshawb fawb txog seb cov phom raug nyiag los yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua txhaum cai feem ntau tau sib xyaw. Ib qho kev kawm xyoo 2016 ntawm lub xeev thiab tsoomfwv cov neeg raug kaw los ntawm cov Bureau of Justice Statistics pom tias tsuas yog 6% ntawm ntau dua 280,000 tus neeg raug kaw suav nrog hauv kev tshuaj ntsuam tau nyiag phom lawv muaj thaum lawv ua txhaum. Feem ntau, 43%, tau txais nws tawm ntawm txoj kev lossis los ntawm kev lag luam hauv av. Ib lub quarter tau txais los ntawm ib tug neeg hauv tsev neeg lossis phooj ywg ua khoom plig.
Txawm li cas los xij, phom tub nyiag, zoo li txhua yam phom, yog siv hauv kev ua txhaum cai thiab raug nyiag los ntawm cov neeg ua txhaum cai. Kev nkag siab zoo dua ntawm cov khoom siv phom siv hauv kev ua txhaum cai thiab lawv cov dej ntws hauv ib cheeb tsam yog qhov tseem ceeb los txo kev ua txhaum cai, Hemenway tau hais.
Nws tau hais tias "Peb paub ntau rab phom raug nyiag, tab sis peb tsis paub meej tias cov phom mus los ntawm tub sab mus rau kev ua phem li cas," nws hais. "Txoj cai dab tsi uas tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov kev cai dab tsi ua haujlwm peb tsis paub, vim peb tsis paub qee yam ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov teeb meem no."
Ib tsab xov xwm ntawm zaj dab neeg no yog thawj zaug luam tawm los ntawm Milwaukee Neighborhood News ServiceCov. Cov nonprofit Wisconsin Center rau Kev Tshawb Xyuas Xov Xwm (ntawm wisconsinwatch.org) koom tes nrog Milwaukee Neighborhood News Service, Wisconsin Public Radio, PBS Wisconsin, lwm yam xov xwm tshaj tawm thiab UW-Madison Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Kev Sau Xov Xwm thiab Kev Sib Txuas Lus. Txhua yam haujlwm tsim, luam tawm, tshaj tawm lossis tshaj tawm los ntawm Lub Chaw tsis tas yuav cuam tshuam txog kev xav lossis kev xav ntawm UW-Madison lossis ib qho ntawm nws cov koom tes.
Rov luam tawm peb cov ntawv dawb, hauv online lossis luam tawm, raws li daim ntawv tso cai Creative Commons.
