Borna Riazi, 19, hais tias nws niam thiab txiv thiab cov kws qhia ntawv "yeej tsis" thawb nws mus pov npav. Riazi tsis pom kev pov npav yog ib yam uas muaj kev cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau nws lub neej. Ntxiv mus, nws tau piav txog nws tus kheej li "tub nkeeg dhau heev."
"Kuv xav tias koj tuaj yeem tsuas yog qhia rau ib qho chaw thiab tsuas pov npav," Riazi tau hais. "Zoo li, tsis muaj kev rau npe ua ntej, tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi."
Tab sis ua ib tug tub ntxhais kawm nyob hauv University of Wisconsin-Madison thaj chaw kawm ua ntej xyoo 2018 kev xaiv tsa ib nrab xyoo tso kev xaiv tsa ncaj qha hauv Riazi txoj kev. Tom qab "kev kub ntxhov" thov los ntawm UW tus menyuam kawm ntawv Eric Schumacher, thaum kawg nws tau muab rau hauv thiab sau npe.
Riazi tau hais tias "Kuv tsis yog mus tawm ntawm kuv txoj kev, thiab tomqab ntawd lawv tau sau npe xaiv tsa tom chaw pov npav," “Kuv tuaj nyob rau ntawd. … Yog li kuv zoo li, 'Zoo, Kuv twv kuv tau zoo dua.' ”
Tom qab ntawd txog ib lub lim tiam ua ntej kev xaiv tsa thaum mus txog ib nrab, Riazi, Schumacher thiab lawv tus phooj ywg Lee Conway taug kev los ntawm tsev loj leeb hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm 44,000 cov tub ntxhais kawm.
Cov npoj ya tom ntej los ntawm NextGen Wisconsin, ib pab pawg ua haujlwm tswjfwm tsom mus rau kev xaiv cov tub ntxhais hluas uas yuav vam meej, txhawb kom lawv txaus siab rau lub tsev bounce dawb thiab mus pov npav thaum ntxov. Peb tug tau dhia tawm li ntawm 20 feeb, tom qab ntawd taug kev hla txoj kev mus pov npav.
Txog Riazi, NextGen Wisconsin tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb kom nws tau xaiv tsa - txoj haujlwm nyuaj vim tias cov tub ntxhais hluas nyiam Riazi qhia tsawg dua lwm cov hnub nyoog, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum ib nrab hnub.
Cov tswg muaj siab: Los ntawm 2020, ntau txhiab xyoo thiab Kev Txhim Kho Zers ua ke npaj ua kom 36 feem pua ntawm cov neeg xaiv tsa - ntau dua li Baby Boomers ntawm 28 feem pua, raws li lub rooj zaum Kev tshawb fawb.
Connie Flanagan, tus tuav ntaub ntawv ntawm UW-Madison Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Human Ecology thiab tus kws tshaj lij ntawm cov hluas thiab kev nom kev tswv, hais tias tib neeg pib mob siab txog kev nom kev tswv ntxiv tom qab lawv kawm tiav, tau txais haujlwm thiab pib tsev neeg - lub hom phiaj uas muaj txhiab xyoo thiab Gen Zers tab tom tsoo lub hnub nyoog tom qab ntau tiam neeg yav dhau los.
Raws li kev kwv yees muab los ntawm NextGen, tus lej ntawm 18-35-xyoo cov neeg laus uas tau xaiv tsa hauv Wisconsin tau nce los ntawm 232,095 xyoo 2014 txog 313,197 hauv 2018 - nce ntxiv ntau dua 80,000.
Tony Evers yeej qhov kev xaiv tsa gubernatorial los ntawm 29,227 lub suab.
Nrog cov tub ntxhais hluas hnub nyoog 18-29 txhawb nqa Evers los ntawm 60-37 npoo ntawm Gov. Scott Walker raws li CNN tawm kev xaiv tsa, nws yog qhov tseeb tias cov tub ntxhais hluas tshiab pov npav tau pab thawb Evers rau nws txoj kev yeej txoj kev nqaim.
Ib tug poj niam ntawm NextGen America tau hais tias nws pab pawg yog qhov loj tshaj plaws hauv Wisconsin ua haujlwm los ua kom cov tub ntxhais hluas tau txais txiaj ntsig, txawm hais tias cov kws txawj ceeb toom tias tsis muaj kev tshawb fawb ntxiv, qhov nce tsis tuaj yeem khi rau ib pab pawg lossis cov tswv yim.
Olivia Bercow, tus thawj coj sib txuas lus ntawm NextGen America tau hais tias "Peb ntseeg tias peb muaj cov neeg ua haujlwm ntau, cov peev nyiaj tau nqis peev ntau, cov xeev feem ntau, cov neeg muaj npe zoo tshaj plaws," "Peb muaj txoj kev xaiv nom rau cov hluas uas coob tshaj plaws hauv keeb kwm Asmeskas."
Kev xaiv tsa nqa cov teeb meem hluas mus tom ntej
Thaum cov tub ntxhais hluas xaiv tsa, cov nom tswv tau los saib xyuas cov teeb meem uas lawv txhawj txog, Flanagan tau hais. Vim tias cov tub ntxhais hluas koom nrog thawj coj hauv xyoo 2016 - tshwj xeeb Vermont Democrat Sen. Bernie Sanders 'kev sib tw - cov teeb meem suav nrog cov nqi hauv tsev kawm qib siab nce siab thiab $ 15 cov nyiaj them qis kawg nkaus tau "tau txais tam sim no." Nws hais tias cov hluas muaj lub xyoo tshiab 2018 tau coj cov teeb meem no los ua ntej, nws hais.
Cov tub ntxhais hluas feem ntau tsis quav ntsej los ntawm qhov kev tawm suab-pov npav vim tias lawv tsis muaj peev xwm tig mus thiab tsis muaj keeb kwm pov npav.
NextGen America, nyiaj pab los ntawm billionaire tus ua haujlwm Tom Steyer, tau them $ 33 lab rau hauv 11 lub xeev, suav nrog Wisconsin, tau npaj tshwj xeeb rau cov tub ntxhais hluas nce zuj zus mus rau lub rooj xaiv tsa rau xyoo 2018 ntawm ib nrab. Steyer tseem coj txoj kev tshaj tawm kev tawm tsam hauv tebchaws los tawm tsam Tsoomfwv Thawj Kav Tebchaws Donald Trump.
Cov pab pawg tau txais txiaj ntsig los tawm suab hauv Wisconsin tau them ze li $ 3 lab.
Sean Manning, yav dhau los Wisconsin tus thawj tswj hwm xov xwm rau NextGen America, "hais tias" Peb nqis peev rau cov hluas los mus teeb tsa txoj hauv kev tsis tau muaj ua ntej, "hais tias.
NextGen siv cov tswv yim nrog rau cov menyuam dev, cov tshis, kev sib tw thiab cov neeg muaj npe nrov kom tau txais cov tub ntxhais hluas muaj kev xaiv tsa mus pov npav. Thiab nws yuav tau ua haujlwm.
Tab sis txawm hais tias qhov kev siv zog no yog kev xaiv tsa ruaj khov tom qab xaiv tsa thiab nyob hauv cov chaw sab nraud cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab tseem qhib cov lus nug, cov kws paub tau hais rau Wisconsin Center for Investigative Journalism.
Tsoomfwv kev kawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv theem siab, kev cuv npe rau cov neeg xaiv tsa, kev sau npe ua ntej rau cov hluas thiab tshem tawm txoj kev tsis tso npe thiab pov npav kuj tseem yuav yog txoj hauv kev los txhawb cov hluas pov npav, lawv tau hais.
Cov hluas yuav xaiv tsa hauv xyoo 2018
Cov tub ntxhais hluas tawm suab hauv xyoo 2018 tau ntau tshaj plaws rau kev xaiv tsa ib nrab xyoo hauv 25 xyoo, raws li tawm mus laij tawm suav teb los ntawm Lub Chaw Rau Cov Ntaub Ntawv thiab Kev Tshawb Nrhiav Kev Kawm thiab Kev Nkag, lossis CIRCLE, lub koomhaum kev tshawb fawb nyob ntawm Tufts University uas tsom rau cov hluas.
Kwv yees 31 feem pua ntawm 18-29-xyoo-laus tau muab tawm thoob tebchaws 2018 rau cov menyuam nrab xyoo, nce ntawm 21 feem pua xyoo 2014, raws li CIRCLE. Tab sis txawm hais tias qhov no "txawv tshaj" nce ntxiv rau ib nrab xyoo, feem ntau ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas thoob plaws hauv tebchaws - 69 feem pua - tseem tsis tau pov npav.
Cov tub ntxhais hluas qhov tau nce siab dua nyob hauv tsib lub xeev nrog kev sib tw gubernatorial. Wisconsin, Florida, Georgia, Nevada thiab Ohio muaj qhov sib koom ua ke ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas mus txog 35 feem pua.
Tseem, cov naj npawb poob qis tom qab li ntawm 50 feem pua ntawm cov neeg Meskas muaj cai xaiv tsa uas tau pov npav ib nrab xyoo. Wisconsin txoj kev tawm mus los yog 61.7 feem pua, raws li Tsoomfwv Meskas Txoj Haujlwm Xaiv Tsa, raws li nyob hauv University of Florida, uas taug qab cov neeg tawm suab xaiv tsa.
Plaub tus kws tshaj lij raug xam phaj los ntawm Lub Chaw hais tias qhov kev daws teeb meem mus sij hawm ntev kom tau txais cov tub ntxhais hluas ntau rau kev xaiv tsa muaj ntau tshaj li ib qho kev txhawb nqa - txawm tias ib qho uas muaj ntau lab daus las tom qab nws.
“Yog koj nug Kuv, 'Peb yuav ua li cas thiaj li daws tau qhov teeb meem uas yuav tsum tawm mus los ntawm 30 feem pua nyob hauv ib lub hlis?' Kuv tsis xav tias peb muaj ib qho, "Tus Thawj Coj Ncaj Ncees Kei Kawashima-Ginsberg tau hais. "Nws yog tiag tiag tsis yooj yim hais tias, Kuv thov txim uas tau hais."
Tshis rau cov pov npav
NextGen kev siv zog hauv Wisconsin suav nrog kev khob qhov rooj, kev tshaj tawm digital, xa ntawv ncaj qha thiab ntau yam txheej xwm tsim los txuas nrog cov hluas. Cov pab pawg muaj 66 tus neeg ua haujlwm thiab 1,756 tus neeg pab dawb hauv av ntawm 32 cov tsev kawm qib siab thoob plaws xeev Wisconsin, suav nrog tsev kawm plaub-xyoos thiab ntau lub tsev kawm qib siab hauv zej zog.
Ntawm UW-Stevens Point, NextGen tau tuav lub chaw tu tsiaj nrog cov tshis, alpacas, cov os thiab nyuj. Ntawm UW-Madison, Celebrities coj ob tug daws tej xwm txheejCov. Ntawm UW-Green Bay, NextGen tau tuav kev ua yeeb yam.
Cov koom haum tau siv lwm qhov kev tawm tsam los ntawm kev kho cov dev mus rau Cov Chaw Sib Tw Plaub kom tau txais cov hluas koom nrog. Ntawm qee qhov kev tshwm sim tawm-ntawm-pov npav, cov neeg npaj coj hnav cov ntses loj, T-rex thiab cov tsawb hnav ris tsho li lawv tau sib cog lus pov npav.
Manning hais tias, "Peb tab tom hloov kev pov npav mus ua si lom zem. "Nws tsis yog tias nws yuav tsum ua qhov ntawd, nws tsuas yog, vim li cas nws tsis tuaj yeem?"
Pab pawg neeg no kuj tau koom rooj sab laj hu ua nce phom tswj thiab tawm tsam yuam sib cais ntawm cov tsev neeg tsis muaj ntaub ntawv tsiv teb chaw.
NextGen tau xa ze li 530,000 cov ntawv nyeem, lub qhov rooj ze li ntawm 180,000 lub qhov rooj thiab tau mus txog ntau dua 580,000 cov tub ntxhais hluas muaj kev xaiv tsa nrog kev tshaj tawm digital nyob rau ntawm cov platforms xws li Hulu, YouTube thiab Instagram.
Riazi nco txog qhov pom NextGen tshaj tawm - thiab txawm tias lawv "ua rau nws lub neej tawg" vim tias nws tsis tuaj yeem hla mus rau cov yeeb yaj kiab uas nws xav saib - cov haujlwm tshaj tawm.
NextGen America cov yeeb yaj kiab YouTube txhawb nqa cov tub ntxhais hluas cov neeg pov npav tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis 6, 2018.
"Obama zoo li, 'Koj tiam, tam sim no, muaj hwj chim ntau dua'- thiab kuv zoo li,' Au kuv tus Vajtswv, '"Riazi hais. “'Kuv yuav xaiv tsa. Xyua? Ntawj txias. ' ”
NextGen Wisconsin tseem muaj ze li ntawm 51,000 tus tub ntxhais hluas los kos npe cog lus yuav pov npav. Cov pab pawg tau sib phim tsawg kawg 40 feem pua ntawm cov npe rau daim ntawv sau npe xaiv tsa. Bercow tau hais tias cov chaw nyob tsis tiav lossis dhau-hnub yuav ua rau muaj kev sib tw tsawg dua, tabsis tseem qee tus tau lees tias tsis sau npe. Ntawm cov sib txuam, 65 feem pua pov npav.
'Tsis muaj peev xwm hais' dab tsi tsav nce
David Becker, tus thawj coj thiab tus thawj coj ntawm Lub Chaw Haujlwm Xaiv Tsa Kev Tshawb Nrhiav & Tshawb Fawb, uas tsis yog paj ntaub uas ua haujlwm nrog cov neeg xaiv tsa ntawm cov teeb meem nrog rau kev nce neeg pov npav ntau dua. NextGen tau tsom ntau ntawm cov lus cog tseg hauv tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, uas cov tub ntxhais hluas koom nrog kev ua nom ua tswv, thiab yog li ntawd twb tau xaiv tsa coob dua.
Piv txwv li, Frances Bartolutti, yog ib tus neeg kawm qib siab hauv Loyola University-Chicago uas yog los ntawm Madison, tau ua daim ntawv cog lus nrog NextGen ntawm Lub Yim Hli Kev Tawm Tsam Koom Tes Pab Koom Tes hauv Madison, thiab nws tau xaiv tsa thaum xyoo midterms. Tab sis Bartolutti uas muaj 2018 xyoos, twb npaj yuav pov npav lawm. Nws tau xaiv tsa rau txhua qhov kev xaiv tsa txij thaum muaj 19 xyoo, txawm tias yog daim npav xaiv tsa tsis tuaj rau Madison lub rooj sib tham rau lub 18 hli ntuj.
"Loj hlob, Kuv niam kuv txiv tau hais tias koj muaj lub suab thiab koj yuav tsum ua nws ua tiav," Bartolutti hais.
NextGen tseem tsom cov tub ntxhais hluas hauv Wisconsin uas tsis zoo yuav los xaiv tsa.
Cov pab pawg tau xa cov ntawv xa mus rau ntau dua 166,000 cov tub ntxhais hluas uas muaj hnub nyoog 18-35 leej uas tsis tuaj leej twg xaiv tsa - txhais tau tias lawv tsis tau xaiv ua ntej lossis tsuas xaiv ib zaug - lossis qee tus neeg pov npav, uas tau pov npav ob peb zaug xwb tab sis tsis mus tas li. NextGen tuaj yeem sib phim li ib nrab ntawm cov neeg pov npav nrog cov ntawv xaiv tsa; ntawm cov ntawd, 60 feem pua tau pom zoo hauv 2018.
Tawm suab ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas cov neeg xaiv tsa tau nce siab txawm nyob hauv cov xeev uas NextGen tsis ua haujlwm. Txog tam sim no, CIRCLE tau tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv tawm suab xaiv tsa hauv xeev-rau-xeev rau 17 lub xeev. Ntawm plaub nrog qhov nce siab tshaj plaws hauv cov neeg tawm suab xaiv tsa - Georgia, Montana, Minnesota thiab Nevada - NextGen tsuas muaj nyob hauv Nevada nkaus xwb.
Becker hais tias ib qho tseem ceeb uas tau tsav cov neeg mus rau kev xaiv tsa hauv xyoo 2018 yog kev tawm tsam nrog Trump.
Kawashima-Ginsberg tau hais tias lwm qhov tau los ntawm kev sib tw nyob hauv ntau lub xeev, qhov chaw uas Becker tau sau tseg tias kev tshaj tawm xov xwm thiab kev siv nyiaj yog siab dua.
Kawashima-Ginsberg tau hais tias cov kev tshaj tawm xov xwm zoo ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tub ntxhais kawm-coj kev ua ub no tom qab lub tsev kawm ntawv tau tua hauv Parkland, Florida, kuj tau pab, Kawashima-Ginsberg tau hais. Ua ntej cov hnub nyoog nruab nrab, CIRCLE pom tias 80 feem pua ntawm 18-24-xyoo tus neeg xav tias lawv lub sijhawm tuaj yeem hloov qhov tseem ceeb hauv Tebchaws Meskas.
Abby Kiesa, tus thawj coj ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm CIRCLE, tau hais tias tseem muaj kev qhia zoo ntawm cov phooj ywg hauv xyoo 2018, qee yam kev tshawb fawb tau pom xwm yeem txhawb cov tub ntxhais hluas txoj kev koom ua ke. Kiesa hais tias kev tshaj xov xwm tshaj tawm thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas tau txhawb lawv cov phooj ywg los mus xaiv tsa ua ke "hloov kab lis kev cai" nyob ib ncig ntawm 2018 ntawm ib nrab xyoo.
Qhov nce ntawm cov hluas tawm mus los yuav yog vim muaj ib yam ntawm cov kev cuam tshuam no, Becker tau hais. NextGen yuav muaj qhov zoo, tab sis nws yog "tsis tuaj yeem hais" yam tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv, nws hais.
Bercow tau hais tias NextGen tseem muaj siab rau qhov nws ua tiav, txawm tias pab pawg tsuas tuaj yeem qhia kev sib raug zoo, tsis yog kev tsim tawm.
NextGen tau ceev cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv txhua 11 ntawm nws lub xeev thiab yuav muaj kev teeb tsa los ntawm kev xaiv tsa 2020. Bercow tau hais tias Steyer tau cog lus tias yuav xaiv kev xaiv tsa cov tub ntxhais hluas, txawm tias tsis muaj ib duas las tshwj xeeb dab tsi uas nws yuav nqis peev yav tom ntej.
Becker, txawm li cas los xij, xav paub yam uas yuav tshwm sim hauv 2022 thiab dhau ntawd.
Becker tau hais tias "tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los txhawm rau txhawm rau tuav ntawm 200-ntxiv lab tus neeg xaiv tsa hauv Tebchaws Meskas rau txhua qhov kev xaiv tsa," Becker tau hais. "Nws tseem tsis tau."
Tawm sab nraud npuas lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab
Txawm tias tom qab nqis peev ntau dua $ 30 lab, muaj cov tub ntxhais hluas NextGen tsis ncav cuag.
NextGen tsom mus rau cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab vim tias lub hom phiaj ntawm cov pej xeem yog npaj rau hauv ib qho chaw, Bercow hais tias, tab sis "peb ib txwm nrhiav txoj hauv kev los nthuav nws." NextGen tseem tau khob qhov rooj thiab xa ntawv mus rau cov zej zog ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas feem ntau nyob sab nraud cov tsev kawm qib siab thiab tau siv digital tshaj tawm thoob plaws lub xeev.
"Qhov ntawd yog peb qhov kev nyuaj tshaj plaws, mus cuag cov tub ntxhais hluas uas tsis nyob hauv tsev kawm qib siab plaub xyoos, thiab tseem mus txog cov tub ntxhais hluas uas tsis mus kawm zej zog kawm ntawv qib siab hauv zej zog," Bercow tau hais. "Tab sis peb tab tom sim siv txhua yam khoom siv, txhua qhov kev tawm tsam hauv phau ntawv, kom ua tau li ntawd."
Rau cov nyob hauv nroog kawm ntawv qib siab, kev tshaj tawm txog kev pov npav yog qhov nyuaj rau kev zam.
Brody Bien, tus neeg kawm qib siab uas tseem ceeb tshaj ntawm UW-Madison hais tias tuaj yeem tsoo nws lub qhov rooj, qee zaum ob lossis peb zaug ib hnub. Bien hais tias lawv tau "thawb thiab tsim txom," tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim Bien twb npaj siab yuav pov npav.
Kawashima-Ginsberg los ntawm CIRCLE hais tias "Yog koj saib rau cov tub ntxhais hluas uas muaj cai tshaj thiab muaj txiaj ntsig, zoo li cov tub ntxhais hluas kawm tiav qib siab uas tau txais nyiaj hli tiag tiag, kev tawm mus tsis txaus ntseeg tau nce mus lawm." “Qhov teeb meem yog qhov sib txawv. Thiab yog vim li cas vim li cas nws nyuaj ua luaj los daws qhov khoob khoob no ... vim tias nws tau mob siab rau hauv peb cov kev tsis sib txig sib luag. "
Raws li Bien thiab Riazi tau sib tham nrog kev sau cov ntawv pov npav xaiv tsa ntawm UW-Madison, Chander Brown, hnub nyoog 20 xyoo uas nyob hauv ib nrab teev sab qab teb ntawm Madison tsev kawm ntawv, tsis raug hu los ntawm ib tus neeg. Brown, uas tau mus rau Madison West High School, tam sim no ua haujlwm rau cov tuam txhab ua kev nyiam huv thiab nyob nrog nws niam nws txiv hauv Stoughton, Wisconsin.
Thaum luag nug seb puas muaj kev sib tw tawm suab hauv Madison mus cuag nws, Brown hais tias, "Kuv tsis paub tias qhov twg yog, ncaj ncees." Brown tau tshem tawm feem ntau ntawm nws tus social media accounts, yog li nws yog tus neeg hluas uas nyuaj rau tiv tauj tau. Hauv tsev kawm ntawv theem siab, Brown xav zoo li nws txoj kev xaiv tsa yuav tsis suav rau ib yam dab tsi.
Brown lub tswv yim pib hloov pauv vim nws chim siab rau Trump. Brown txiv muaj lub siab nyiam nyiam ua kas moos. Ob yam puav pheej ua rau nws "paub tab" thiab mob siab rau 2018 coj los ua ib nrab - txawm hais tias tsis tas yuav muaj NextGen lossis kev tawm tsam kasmoos.
Brown hais tias "Dab tsi feem ntau ua rau kuv mob siab (pov npav) tsuas yog rau kev hloov pauv xwb," "Kuv vam tias muaj qee yam tuaj yeem hloov thiab kuv tsis yog zaum rov qab thiab tsis ua dab tsi."
'Kev pov ntawv tawm suab yuav tsis hloov dab tsi'
Jacob Hoskins Jr., 17, muaj kev ntseeg tob txog cov nom tswv thiab tsoomfwv. Nws yog me nyuam kawm ntawv hauv lub Kev Pabcuam Legacy ntawm Operation Fresh Start, Madison nonprofit uas pab cov tub ntxhais hluas hnub nyoog 16-24 kawm tiav lawv txoj kev kawm thiab txais kev paub ua haujlwm. Hoskins ua haujlwm ntawm nws lub tsev kawm ntawv theem siab thiab txhim kho kev txawj ntse kom mus nrhiav cov haujlwm hauv kev tsim kho.
Thaum nws mus rau Madison East High School, nws hais tias, cov xibfwb yuav qhia cov tub ntxhais kawm kom pov npav, "Tab sis peb tsis tau kawm txog nws." Nws niam tau hais kom nws mus xaiv tsa, tab sis nws tsis yog kev sib tham uas lawv muaj tsis tu ncua. Hoskins kuj tseem tsis nrog nws cov phooj ywg tham txog kev ua kas moos.
Hoskins hais tias nws xav tias kev xaiv tsa tsis muaj qab hau. Txawm tias thaum cov pej xeem pov npav, Hoskins hais tias muaj ib pab “neeg uas zaum ntawm rooj thiab txiav txim siab rau peb.”
Hoskins hais tias “Kev xaiv nom xaiv tsis hloov yuav tsis hloov dabtsi li. "Kuv xav zoo li nws yuav nyob li qub txawm tias tom qab koj pov npav."
Nws tus tub kawm ua ke, Greg Lee, 17, muaj kev xav zoo ib yam. Lee tau hais tias txoj kev nws cov neeg sawv cev yuav mloog nws nkaus xwb yog tias nws tau txais txiaj ntsig lawv.
Ryanne Wolfe, 21, tus UW-Eau Claire junior kawm txog kev ua txhaum cai lij choj thiab Spanish, hais tias nws tau poob siab tias Hillary Clinton yeej qhov kev xaiv tsa nrov, tab sis Trump tseem yeej los ua tus thawj tswj hwm. Nws pom cov lus ntawm txoj kev taug hauv nws lub tsev kawm ntawv qhia nws kom tawm mus. Cov phooj ywg, nws niam nws txiv thiab cov canvassers sim ua kom nws ntseeg, tab sis Wolfe txiav txim siab zaum tawm ntawm 2018 lub sijhawm nruab nrab.
Nws tau hais tias, "Kuv tsis xav li kuv txoj kev xaiv tsa tseem ceeb heev,"
Lee, uas yog neeg Asmeskas Dub, tau hais tias nws xav tias nws muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm nws lub zej zog - txawm tias nws tau tawm los, vim tias nws cov tawv nqaij muaj xim. Cov neeg ua rau nws ntshai ntawm nws lub npav. Nws muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog cov tub ceev xwm nres. Lee kev ua xyem xyav yuav hloov qhov ntawd.
"Yog tias kuv tsuas mus rau lwm qhov ua rau lwm tus npau taws, lossis ua rau lwm tus tsis nyiam, ua li cas kev xaiv tsa lossis qee yam li ntawd - yuav ua li cas?" nws hais.
Bercow, txawm li cas los xij, tau hais tias nws pom NextGen ua ib feem ntawm kev daws teeb meem rau kev yaum cov tub ntxhais hluas uas xav tias tawm mus.
"Kuv xav tias peb tau pom peb tus kheej ua ib feem ntawm qhov kev daws teeb meem mus ntev," Bercow tau hais. "Tab sis kuv kuj xav tias peb tsis tuaj yeem yog tus ua nws ib leeg."
Tsis muaj 'rab phom cuav' rau kom muaj neeg tawm tsam heev
Dhau ntawm cov kev siv zog xws li NextGen, muaj ntau lub tswv yim los mus ua kom cov tub ntxhais hluas tawm suab xaiv tsa, tab sis Kawashima-Ginsberg tau ceeb toom tias tsis muaj "tsis muaj ib lub txiaj ntsig."
Kaum tsib lub xeev, ntxiv rau Cheeb Tsam Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Columbia, tau pom zoo automatic sau npe xaiv tsa, raws li Brennan Center rau Kev Ncaj Ncees, ua haujlwm tsis muaj txiaj ntsig uas ua haujlwm los txhim kho kev tswj hwm thiab kev ncaj ncees. Kaum rau lub xeev ntxiv rau DC muaj kev tso npe ua ntej rau cov tub ntxhais hluas rau npe txawm tias lawv yuav tsis muaj 18 xyoo los ntawm kev xaiv tsa tom ntej. Ib txoj kev tshawb pom tias ob lub tswv yim ua ke no tuaj yeem txhawb nqa kev xaiv tsa rau cov hluas. Lwm 16 lub xeev thiab DC, suav nrog Wisconsin, muaj kev cuv npe tib hnub ntawm Hnub Xaiv Tsa.
Minneapolis muaj ib txoj kev kawm uas cov tub ntxhais kawm theem siab ntiav kom mus ua haujlwm rau lub chaw xaiv tsa kom lawv pom lwm tus tub ntxhais hluas uas muaj ntau haiv neeg uas “zoo li lawv”Ua haujlwm ntawm kev xaiv tsa.
Cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov neeg tawm tswv yim qhia lwm cov kev tuaj yeem, suav nrog kev xaiv tsa Hnub a teb chaws hnub so, txos pov npav hnub nyoog thiab ua kom cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv ID yog ib daim ntawv lees txais ntawm pov npav xaiv tsa. Qhov ntawd yog qee yam NextGen npaj thawb hauv Wisconsin, qhov twg cov tub ntxhais kawm daim npav ID raug cuaj ntawm UW's 13 lub tsev kawm plaub xyoos siv tsis tau rau kev xaiv tsa.
Cov koom haum tsim tsa cov neeg xaiv tsa, suav nrog NextGen, tseem tau siv cov apps sib txuas rau cov neeg siv mus rau lawv cov neeg tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv pov ntawv xaiv tsa kom lawv tuaj yeem xa lawv cov lus ceeb toom txog kev xaiv tsa.
Lub Koom Haum Youth United United, uas tsim kho cov thawj coj hluas uas nyob hauv kev txom nyem, tau tawm-ntawm-kev xaiv tsa kev npaj rau pawg ntaus pob, chaw hauv zej zog thiab txawm tias ua yeeb yaj kiab rau zaj yeeb yaj kiab "Dub Panther." Lub koom haum muaj 17 pawg tes haujlwm hauv zej zog nyob hauv nroog nrog Milwaukee, Phoenix, Atlanta thiab New York.
Becker tau hais tias tseem tsis muaj kev tshawb fawb txog kev tshawb fawb uas tuaj yeem khi txoj cai tshwj xeeb los txhawb cov tub ntxhais hluas tawm suab xaiv tsa.
"Yuav luag txhua qhov kev tshawb fawb koj yuav saib yog ib-off," Becker hais. "Lawv nyob nraum, 'Peb tau ua qhov no hauv kev xaiv tsa no thiab ntawm no yog qhov peb xav tias tau tshwm sim.' Thiab qhov no yeej tsis qhia koj txog qhov uas yog darn. "
Nws lub koomhaum tau ua haujlwm ntev-ntev los tshawb txog tias cov tub ceev xwm xaiv tsa li cas - tsis yog kev tawm tsam, tsis yog neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov kasmoos - tuaj yeem nce cov neeg xaiv tsa tau, uas nws pom tias yuav ruaj khov dua. Txawm daws qhov teeb meem twg los xij, Becker tau hais tias, nws yuav tsum yog neeg tsis koom nrog.
Becker tau hais tias "Qhov no yog qhov teeb meem mus ntev, thiab nws yuav daws tsis tau vim tias txhua tus tau txais tsab ntawv xaiv tsa lossis txhua tus neeg tau sau npe lossis Hnub Xaiv Tsa yog hnub so." "Tam sim no cov ntawd yuav yog cov tswv yim zoo, thiab qee qhov ntawm lawv yog cov tswv yim zoo ... tab sis lawv tsis tau hloov pauv cov neeg tawm suab."
Hloov siab, nce suab xaiv
John Della Volpe, tus thawj coj ntawm kev xaiv tsa ntawm Harvard Kennedy Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb tau hais tias muaj ob lub zog ua haujlwm ua ke coj cov tub ntxhais hluas mus pov npav: cov kev hloov mus ua haujlwm thiab hloov cov yam ntxwv rau kev ua nom ua tswv.
Della Volpe hais tias "Ib qho kev sib cais ntawm kev pov npav thiab tsis yog kev soj ntsuam uas cov tub ntxhais hluas xav tias muaj qhov sib txawv uas cov neeg tuaj yeem ua tau."
Lub koom haum tau xaiv cov tub ntxhais hluas txoj kev xaiv tsa txij li xyoo 2000 kom nkag siab zoo txog cov tsav tsheb hauv kev koom nrog kev ua nom. Muaj ob lub sijhawm thaum muaj qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas uas xav txog txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb.
Della Volpe tau hais tias qhov kev tawm tsam kev ua phem rau lub Cuaj Hlis 11, 2001, ua rau 15-ntu kev hloov pauv hauv cov xeeb ceem, uas ua rau muaj neeg koom nrog cov neeg pov npav ntau ntxiv hauv xyoo 2002, 2004, 2006 thiab 2008. Tab sis ib zaug kev lag luam poob rau hauv kev lag luam, Barack Obama los ua tus thawj tswj hwm hauv 2008, thiab cov kev sib tw ua nom ua tswv tas li, qhov kev nkag siab hais tias kev ua nom ua tswv tsis sib xws, nws hais.
Lub sijhawm thib ob uas hloov cov tub ntxhais hluas txoj kev xav txog kev tswj hwm yog kev xaiv nom tswv 2016. Della Volpe hais tias cov tub ntxhais hluas pom tias Trump ua qhov sib txawv - txawm lawv xav tias qhov twg yog qhov zoo lossis tsis zoo - uas ua rau ntau tus neeg hluas uas xav tias kev koom nrog nom tswv yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Cov cwj pwm txuas ntxiv mus ntxiv nyob rau xyoo 2017 thiab 2018, thiab "nrawm" vim tias kev tua neeg ntau ntawm Las Vegas kev hais kwv txhiaj thiab hauv Parkland, Florida, tsev kawm theem siab, Della Volpe tau hais.
Thaum hais txog kev txiav txim siab mus sij hawm ntev hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas tawm suab xaiv tsa, CIRCLE's Kiesa tau hais tias, cov tub ntxhais hluas yuav tsum koom nrog ntev ua ntej lawv muaj 18 xyoo.
Nws tau hais tias cov neeg xaiv tsa yav tom ntej tuaj yeem raug faus los ntawm niam txiv lossis tus qauv ua qauv uas tau koom nrog kev ua nom tswv, kawm txog kev pov npav hauv tsev kawm lossis sib tham txog cov teeb meem tsis sib haum xeeb hauv chav kawm. Kiesa hais tias cov tub ntxhais hluas yuav tsum kawm tias lawv lub suab tseem ceeb.
"Cov no tau pom tias thaum ib tug hluas hnub nyoog muaj 18 xyoo, nws yuav ua rau ntau dua qhov lawv yuav muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntawd los hais tias, 'Kuv yog ib tus neeg xaiv tsa.' ”
Kev ceeb toom rau zaj dab neeg no tau txhawb nqa los ntawm Solutions Journalism Network. Wisconsin Center for Investigative Journalism (www.WisconsinWatch.org) koom tes nrog Wisconsin Public Radio, Wisconsin Public TV, lwm yam xov xwm tshaj tawm thiab University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Journalism thiab Mass Communication. Txhua yam haujlwm tsim, luam tawm, tshaj tawm lossis tshaj tawm los ntawm Lub Chaw tsis tas yuav cuam tshuam txog kev xav lossis kev xav ntawm UW-Madison lossis ib qho ntawm nws cov koom tes.
Rov luam tawm peb cov ntawv dawb, hauv online lossis luam tawm, raws li daim ntawv tso cai Creative Commons.
